wiki_research

personal research wiki
git clone https://a3nm.net/git/wiki_research/
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commit af0060b2161660e06c4191156e5105649f99b778
parent a645d0286bb11d422cb3a2c098c2a5884263219e
Author: Antoine Amarilli <a3nm@a3nm.net>
Date:   Wed, 28 May 2025 11:29:44 +0200

commit with codex

Diffstat:
2cnf | 9+++++++++
3_colorability | 5+++++
3_colorable | 4+++-
3_coloring | 2+-
bipartiteness_testing | 7+++++++
cutwidth_approximation | 5+++++
diophantine_equation | 4+++-
edge_coloring | 1+
existential_second_order_logic | 9+++++++++
fagins_theorem | 2++
generalized_hypertree_width_approximation | 5+++++
graph_bipartite | 4++--
graph_colorability | 8++++++++
graph_coloring | 4+++-
graph_kpartite | 14++++++++++++++
graph_modification | 2++
graph_modification_problem | 2++
hierarchy | 11+++++++++++
matrix | 3++-
monochromatic_triangle_problem | 5+++++
perfect_cuboid | 5+++++
pops_examples | 10++++++++++
second_order_logic | 2+-
simplicial_vertex | 7+++++++
submatrix | 7+++++++
tdta | 2+-
tdta_set_acceptance | 9+++++++++
width_measure_approximation | 7+++++++
28 files changed, 146 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/2cnf b/2cnf @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +# 2-CNF + +A [conjunctive_normal_form] [boolean_formula] where every [clause] contains two [literals] + +- [satisfiability_boolean] on such formulas: [2sat] +- generalization: [kcnf] +- special case: [monotone2cnf] + +Up: [conjunctive_normal_form] diff --git a/3_colorability b/3_colorability @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +# 3 colorability + +The [computational_problem] of deciding, given a [graph], whether it is [3_colorable], i.e., admits a [3_coloring] + +Up: [colorability] diff --git a/3_colorable b/3_colorable @@ -4,4 +4,6 @@ See also: [3_coloring], [graph_bipartite] -Up: [graph_family] +Up: [graph_family], [graph_kpartite] + +Aliases: graph 3 colorable, graph tripartite, tripartite graph, 3 colorable graph diff --git a/3_coloring b/3_coloring @@ -4,4 +4,4 @@ Up: [graph_coloring] -See also: [3_colorable] +See also: [3_colorable], [3_colorability] diff --git a/bipartiteness_testing b/bipartiteness_testing @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +# Bipartiteness testing + +Testing if a [graph] is [bipartite_graph] can be done in [linear_time] with [greedy_algorithm] + +Up: [computational_problem], [graph_bipartite], [graph_colorability] + +Aliases: 2_colorability diff --git a/cutwidth_approximation b/cutwidth_approximation @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +# Cutwidth approximation + +[bansal2024approximating] + +Up: [cutwidth], [width_measure_approximation] diff --git a/diophantine_equation b/diophantine_equation @@ -1,6 +1,8 @@ # Diophantine equation -fun [open_problems]: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euler_brick#Perfect_cuboid +fun [open_problems]: [perfect_cuboid] + +- [linear_diophantine_equation] See also: [sum_of_powers] diff --git a/edge_coloring b/edge_coloring @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ - [incremental_maintenance_edge_coloring] - [vizings_theorem] +- [2_edge_coloring] Up: [graph_coloring] diff --git a/existential_second_order_logic b/existential_second_order_logic @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +# Existential second order logic + +[FO] extended with higher-arity [existential_quantification] + +Corresponds to [NP] by [Fagin's_theorem] + +Up: [second_order_logic] + +Aliases: existential SO, ESO diff --git a/fagins_theorem b/fagins_theorem @@ -2,4 +2,6 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fagin%27s_theorem +[Existential_SO] is precisely [NP] + Up: [theorem], [descriptive_complexity] diff --git a/generalized_hypertree_width_approximation b/generalized_hypertree_width_approximation @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +# Generalized hypertree width approximation + +[lanzinger2023fpt]: [fixed_parameter_tractable] [approximation] of [generalized_hypertree_width] for [bounded_edge_intersection] + +Up: [generalized_hypertree_width_computing], [width_measure_approximation] diff --git a/graph_bipartite b/graph_bipartite @@ -1,11 +1,11 @@ # Graph bipartite -Testing if a [graph] is bipartite can be done in [linear_time] with [greedy_algorithm] +[computational_problem]: [bipartiteness_testing] - [deficiency] - [complete_bipartite_graph] -Up: [graph_family] +Up: [graph_family], [graph_kpartite] See also: [hypergraph_balanced], [incidence_structure], [3_colorable] diff --git a/graph_colorability b/graph_colorability @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +# Graph colorability + +The [computational_problem] of, given a [graph] G and number k, deciding whether G admits a [graph_coloring] with at most k colors + +- [bipartiteness_testing] +- [3_colorability] + +Up: [computational_problem], [graph_coloring] diff --git a/graph_coloring b/graph_coloring @@ -37,4 +37,6 @@ Up: [graph_problem] -See also: [chromatic_number] +See also: [chromatic_number], [graph_colorability] + +Aliases: graph colored diff --git a/graph_kpartite b/graph_kpartite @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +# Graph kpartite + +https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multipartite_graph + +A [graph] that can be [graph_colored] with k colors (i.e., for every color the set of vertices with that color is an [independent_set]) + +Specific case: + +- k=2: [graph_bipartite] +- k=3: [graph_3_colorable] + +Up: [graph_family] + +Aliases: colorable, graph colorable diff --git a/graph_modification b/graph_modification @@ -12,3 +12,5 @@ An [update] on [graphs] Up: [graph] See also: [graph_removal_lemma], [database_repairs] + +Aliases: graph modifications diff --git a/graph_modification_problem b/graph_modification_problem @@ -6,3 +6,5 @@ - for [treewidth]: [graph_modification_treewidth] Up: [graph_modification] + +Aliases: graph modification problems diff --git a/hierarchy b/hierarchy @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ +# Hierarchy + +- [complexity_hierarchy] +- [dot_depth]: various hierarchies +- [alternation_hierarchy] +- [arithmetical_hierarchy] +- [time_hierarchy_theorem] / [space_hierarchy_theorem] + +Up: [mathematics] + +See also: [conjunctive_query_hierarchical] diff --git a/matrix b/matrix @@ -11,11 +11,12 @@ - [matrix_triangular] - [matrix_invertible] - [matrix_vandermonde] +- [matrix_positive_semidefinite] - [matrix_toeplitz] - [matrix_stochastic] - [unimodular] matrix: [matrix_square] with [determinant] +1 or -1 - equivalently [matrix_invertible] over the integers - - [totally_unimodular]: matrix (not necessarily square) where every [matrix_square] [submatrix] (deleting rows and columns) has [determinant] 0 or 1 or -1 + - [totally_unimodular]: matrix (not necessarily square) where every [matrix_square] [submatrix] has [determinant] 0 or 1 or -1 - [strongly_unimodular] matrix - [pet_matrix] diff --git a/monochromatic_triangle_problem b/monochromatic_triangle_problem @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +# Monochromatic triangle problem + +https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monochromatic_triangle + +Up: [computational_problem], [edge_coloring] diff --git a/perfect_cuboid b/perfect_cuboid @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +# Perfect cuboid + +https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euler_brick#Perfect_cuboid + +Up: [diophantine_equation], [open_problems] diff --git a/pops_examples b/pops_examples @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +# POPS examples + +- [boolean_semiring]: [semiring], [natural_order] +- [natural_number]: [semiring], [natural_order] +- [tropical_semiring]: [semiring], [natural_order] +- the [reals] with an extra element that means "undefined" + - undefined is smaller than everything + - not [natural_order] + +Up: [partially_ordered_pre_semiring] diff --git a/second_order_logic b/second_order_logic @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ - [monadic_second_order_logic] - [descriptive_complexity]: correspondence with [polynomial_hierarchy] - - [existential_second_order_logic] corresponds to [nptime], etc., + - [existential_second_order_logic] corresponds to [NP] by [Fagin's_theorem], etc., [quantifier_prefix] - [second_order_transitive_closure] SO(TC) [ferrarotti2018expressivity] - corresponds to [pspace] diff --git a/simplicial_vertex b/simplicial_vertex @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +# Simplicial vertex + +A [vertex] whose [neighborhood] is a [clique] + +See also: [simplicial_tree_decomposition] + +Up: [vertex] diff --git a/submatrix b/submatrix @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +# Submatrix + +A [matrix] obtained from another [matrix] by deleting rows and columns + +Up: [matrix] + +See also: [subsequence] diff --git a/tdta b/tdta @@ -18,4 +18,4 @@ Up: [tree_automaton_top_down], [automata_deterministic] See also: [bDTA], [tNTA], [tUTA] -Aliases: deterministic top-down tree automaton +Aliases: deterministic top-down tree automaton, tDTAs diff --git a/tdta_set_acceptance b/tdta_set_acceptance @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +# TDTA set acceptance + +An [acceptance_condition] that generalizes [tDTAs] by specifying not a set of [final_states], but a set of [final_state_sets] + +Characterizes [boolean_closure_tdta] + +Up: [tdta], [acceptance_condition] + +See also: [muller_acceptance] diff --git a/width_measure_approximation b/width_measure_approximation @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +# Width measure approximation + +- [cutwidth_approximation] +- [pathwidth_approximation] +- [generalized_hypertree_width_approximation] + +Up: [approximation], [width_measure]