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apx (773B)


      1 # APX
      2 
      3 class of [nptime] [optimization_problem] with [approximation] in polynomial time
      4 with a ratio bounded by a constant
      5 - analogue but for [counting_problem]?
      6 
      7 Being in this class is weaker than existence of a [ptas], and if P neq NP then there are problems in [apx] that do not have a [ptas]
      8 
      9 - [apx]-hard: as hard as problems that can be approximated within constant factor
     10 - [log_apx]-hard: as hard as problems that can be approximated within a log factor
     11 - [poly_apx]-hard:
     12   - for instance [maximum_independent_set]
     13 - on a [apx] subsetneq [log_apx] subsetneq [poly_apx]
     14   - et ces inclusions sont strictes si P neq NP, reference [escoffier2007structures]
     15 
     16 reference: [lee2021classifying]
     17 
     18 [apx_counting]
     19 
     20 See also: [approximation_algorithm]
     21 
     22 Up: [complexity_class]