edbticdt-climate

EDBT/ICDT climate change material
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slides.tex (12883B)


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     62 \author[shortname]{Antoine Amarilli}
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     67 \date{March 26, 2021}
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    198 \titlepage
    199 \end{frame}
    200 
    201 \begin{frame}{Roadmap}
    202   \begin{itemize}
    203     \item \rd{Recap} on climate change and academic conferences
    204     \item \rd{Report} on last year's climate change session
    205     \item \rd{Community discussion}
    206       \begin{itemize}
    207         \item Featuring \rd{Benjamin C. Pierce}, University of Pennsylvania and
    208           Clowdr CIC
    209       \end{itemize}
    210     \item \rd{Polls} (non-binding)
    211   \end{itemize}
    212 \end{frame}
    213 
    214 \begin{frame}{Reminder: Climate change}
    215   \centering\includegraphics[width=.75\linewidth]{cat.png}
    216 \end{frame}
    217 
    218 \begin{frame}{Did the pandemic slow down emissions?}
    219   \begin{columns}
    220     \column{.53\linewidth}
    221     \vspace{.2cm}
    222     \includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{reduction.png}
    223     \column{.47\linewidth}
    224     \vfill
    225     \begin{itemize}
    226       \item Pandemic impact \rd{insignificant} on emissions compared to Paris
    227         agreement targets
    228         \visible<2->{
    229       \item \rd{Worse:} leaves less margin for climate action
    230         \visible<3->{
    231       \item \rd{Opportunity:} forces us to adjust our practices (e.g., conferences)
    232       }}
    233     \end{itemize}
    234     ~
    235 
    236     \vfill
    237     \vfill
    238     {\footnotesize Source: Le Quéré et al., \emph{Fossil CO2 emissions in the post-COVID-19
    239     era}, Nature Climate Change }
    240   \end{columns}
    241 \end{frame}
    242 
    243 
    244 \begin{frame}{What does climate change have to do with academia?}
    245   \begin{itemize}
    246     \item Our \rd{research} focuses on ICT which has a significant \rd{carbon
    247       footprint}\\
    248       (2--4\% of emissions, 8\% by 2025)\footnote{The Shift Project, Lean ICDT
    249       -- Towards Digital Sobriety, 2019}
    250       \begin{itemize}
    251         \item Could we focus on \rd{how} to address the climate crisis?
    252       \end{itemize}
    253       \bigskip
    254       \pause
    255     \item \rd{Most important:} our (pre-COVID) habits of \rd{conference travel}
    256       are \rd{unsustainable}
    257       \begin{itemize}
    258         \item Online conferences pollute \rd{>50 times less}\footnote{Grant Faber, \emph{ A framework to estimate emissions
    259           from virtual conferences}, International Journal of Environmental
    260           studies} than in-person conferences
    261         \item Online conferences have \rd{other advantages}: cheaper, greater
    262           reach, more inclusive, etc.
    263       \end{itemize}
    264   \end{itemize}
    265 \end{frame}
    266 
    267 \begin{frame}{Where does EDBT/ICDT stand?}
    268   \begin{itemize}
    269     \item Last year: first \rd{climate change session} (60--70 people) and
    270       discussion
    271       \begin{itemize}
    272         \item Ironically: the conference happened \rd{online}
    273       \end{itemize}
    274       \medskip
    275       \pause
    276     \item \rd{Satisfaction survey} answered by 114 participants (42\% of
    277       registrants)
    278       \begin{itemize}
    279         %\item Online conference \rd{somewhat worse} than on-site, but \rd{much better} than expected
    280         \item \rd{72\% of respondents} (vs 10\% against) support a \rd{hybrid
    281           conference}
    282         \item \rd{52\% of respondents} (vs 26\% against) support having the
    283           conference\\\rd{alternatively in-person and online}
    284       \end{itemize}
    285       \medskip
    286       \pause
    287     \item \rd{Report} from the organizers of the climate
    288       session:\\\url{https://tcs4f.org/climate-crisis-and-edbticdt}\\
    289       containing \rd{recommendations} (next)
    290       \medskip
    291       %\pause
    292     %\item No decisions implemented yet
    293   \end{itemize}
    294 \end{frame}
    295 
    296 \begin{frame}{Recommendation 1: commit to a goal (TCS4F manifesto)}
    297   \begin{columns}
    298     \column{.05\linewidth}
    299     \column{.15\linewidth}
    300     \centering
    301     \includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{tcs4f}\\
    302     \url{tcs4f.org}
    303     \column{.8\linewidth}
    304   \begin{itemize}
    305     \item Idea: \rd{commit to a goal} before agreeing on methods
    306     \item \rd{IPCC goal:} reducing our emissions by \rd{at least 50\%} before 2030
    307     \item \rd{TCS4F:} a manifesto for (theoretical) computer science conferences
    308       to commit to this goal
    309       \pause
    310     \item[\itma] We recommend \rd{signing} the manifesto
    311       \begin{itemize}
    312     \item (Disclaimer: I am a maintainer of TCS4F.)
    313       \end{itemize}
    314     %\item[\itma] We recommend appointing a \rd{climate chair} to monitor compliance
    315   \end{itemize}
    316   \end{columns}
    317   \bigskip
    318       \pause
    319   \rd{Note: You can sign as an individual researcher at \url{https://tcs4f.org/}}
    320 \end{frame}
    321 
    322 \begin{frame}{Recommendation 2: Changes to on-site conferences}
    323   When traveling to an on-site conference becomes possible again, we should:
    324   \begin{itemize}
    325     \item Measure the \rd{CO2 footprint} of conference travel (at registration)
    326     \item Offer options to \rd{offset} this footprint
    327     \item Otherwise \rd{limit} the carbon footprint of the event itself
    328       (vegetarian food, etc.)
    329   \end{itemize}
    330 \end{frame}
    331 
    332 \begin{frame}{Recommendation 3: Hybrid conferences}
    333   Most important measure: \rd{make it optional for authors to travel!}
    334 
    335   \bigskip
    336 
    337   \begin{columns}[t]
    338     \column{.5\linewidth}
    339     {\centering \rd{Option 1: on-site + remote participation}}
    340 
    341   An \rd{on-site} conference but:
    342     \begin{itemize}
    343       \item Talks are \rd{streamed} in high-quality
    344       \item Remote \rd{Q\&A}
    345       \item Can give talks \rd{remotely}
    346     \end{itemize}
    347     \column{.5\linewidth}
    348     {\centering \rd{Option 2: online conference + hubs}}
    349 
    350   An \rd{online} conference but:
    351     \begin{itemize}
    352       \item \rd{Hubs} can apply to host a local community for the event
    353       \item Encourage \rd{viewing parties}
    354     \end{itemize}
    355   \end{columns}
    356   \bigskip
    357 
    358   Big open question: \rd{how can shared socializing work?}
    359 \end{frame}
    360 
    361 \begin{frame}{Recommendation 4: Green research}
    362   \begin{itemize}
    363     \item Hope: our community can \rd{take inspiration} from
    364       climate-related problems
    365       \medskip
    366     \item At least, don't \rd{encourage} unsustainable trends but
    367       \rd{question} them
    368       \begin{itemize}
    369         \item[\itma] e.g., Bitcoin vs proof-of-stake...
    370       \end{itemize}
    371       \medskip
    372     \item Idea: a \rd{best green paper award}?
    373   \end{itemize}
    374 \end{frame}
    375 
    376 \begin{frame}{Let's discuss!}
    377   Goal: have an \rd{open discussion} about how we feel about these issues
    378   \bigskip
    379 
    380   \begin{columns}
    381     \column{.25\linewidth}
    382     \includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{pierce.jpg}
    383     \column{.75\linewidth}
    384     \rd{Outside guest:} Benjamin Pierce, University of Pennsylvania and Clowdr
    385     CIC
    386   \end{columns}
    387 \end{frame}
    388 
    389 \begin{frame}{Discussion!}
    390   Up to you!
    391   \begin{itemize}
    392     \item How much do you \rd{miss} traditional conferences?
    393     \item Which \rd{new opportunities} do you see with online conferences?
    394     \item What should be our \rd{goals} in terms of carbon emissions?
    395     \item Should authors be \rd{required} to travel to
    396       conferences?
    397   \end{itemize}
    398 \end{frame}
    399 
    400 \end{document}